facts about the international space station

NeuroArm, the world’s first robot that can perform surgery inside magnetic resonance machines, got the technological inspiration from Canadarm, Canadarm2, and Dextre, the Canadian Space Agency’s family of space robots that perform heavy lifting and maintenance aboard the International Space Station.

Krikalev uses the Eye Tracking Device (ETD) which measures eye and head movements in space. The Eye Tracking Device equipment is used to perform corrective laser surgeries across the globe.Ĭosmonaut Sergei K. And the tracking of the eye is essential for the surgeon to perform the surgery. On earth, laser surgery is used to correct vision.

The Eye Tracking Device (ETD) is used to determine the influence of prolonged microgravity on the inner ear which subsequently affects visual tracking ability.

It has also led to discovering new ways to treat cancer and alternative robotic surgical techniques. Eventually, this has led to the development of vaccines for Salmonella and antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Space-based research has streamlined the vaccine development process.

Some of the most notable benefits from the experiments on the ISS are enlisted below: Health and Medicine The findings of the experiments performed aboard the ISS are occasionally used to develop technologies on earth. The ISS is a hotbed for research in various domains like material science, weather, medicine, astronomy, biology, horticulture, etc. What are the benefits of the International Space Station? Until that unfortunate eventuality, it will be used to carry out experiments, for the benefit of humanity. It would have to be done carefully, so while dismantling it most of its parts will burn in the atmosphere and some parts will fall into the Pacific ocean. – Robert Frost (Instructor and Flight Controller at NASA) That means NASA has to stop doing something it is currently doing. Whether that be to establish a permanent foothold on the Moon, to visit and possibly retrieve an asteroid, or to put human beings on Mars (all of which are possibilities) is something future political leaders will decide, but one thing is fairly assured – NASA will not be given significantly more budget to do such things. The idea is that NASA has mastered low Earth orbit enough that the lessons we have learned will make it possible for commercial companies to operate in low Earth orbit and NASA should then move on to the next frontier. To certify equipment for space operations, it needs to be tested in space and the ISS is a great place to do that…NASA’s primary job is to continue pushing the frontier outwards. There is always more to learn and the ISS is a great test bed for developing technologies for other space missions. In a better world, we would keep the ISS running indefinitely. And apparently, there is a shortage of that. Running the ISS needs economic support from the governments of the five space agencies. In due time it will be decommissioned and withdrawn from its position. Unfortunately, the International Space Station will be in orbit only until 2024. Its unique vantage point also helps to observe terrains on earth like glaciers, agricultural fields, cities, and oceans. It is also used to carry out experiments for future space exploration programs. The ISS, since it is situated permanently in space, allows astronauts to stay in space for long periods and study the changes taking place in their bodies. Possibly to the moon and hopefully, eventually Mars.

NASA wants to use the results from these experiments to study and plan the possibility of sending humans on expeditions beyond the Low Earth Orbit. Research on the human body in space-how it reacts to microgravity and radiation-is a high priority for NASA’s ISS science portfolio. Additionally, its purpose also includes enabling experiments that are not possible on earth because it is hard to simulate weightlessness. The primary purpose of the space station is to assess the long-term effects of space exposure on the human body.

Modules attached to the ISS as of April 2016 What is the purpose of the ISS? The ISS has more than 40 modules, and all of these together make up the International Space Station. The Zarya Module was the first component launched for the International Space Station It was then attached to Zarya during an EVA. After two weeks another module, from U.S (NASA) called the Unity on a space shuttle STS -88 was sent into the same orbit. The very first module that was sent was the Zarya on a Russian Proton Rocket. Plans to build the ISS began in 1993, the assembly began in 1998, and as of June 2011, 159 modules were added to the ISS. The modules that were sent into space were made in different parts of the world.

Facts about the international space station